![]() ![]() We normally start studies of Western music with the Middle Ages, but of course, music existed long before then. Although life and music were quite different back then, we hope that you will find that there are cultural threads that extend from that distant time to now. For most twenty-first-century individuals, the Middle Ages seem far removed. Still others may have read about the arrival in European lands of the bubonic plague or Black Death, as it was called. Others recall Western Christianity's Crusades to the Holy Land. What do you think of when you hear the term the Middle Ages (450–1450)? For some, the semi-historical figures of Robin Hood and Maid Marian come to mind. 1275 CE: King Alfonso the Wise collects early songs in an exquisitely illuminated manuscriptġ346–53: Height of the Bubonic Plague (Black Death)ġ4th Century CE: Further refinement of musical notation, including notation for rhythmġ300–1377 CE: Guillaume de Machaut composes songs and church music 1163–1240s CE: Building of Notre Dame in Paris and the rise of Gothic architectureġ3th Century CE: Development of PolyphonyĬ. ![]() 800 CE: First experiments in Western Musicġ1th Century CE: Rise of Feudalism & the Three Estatesġ1th Century CE: Guido of Arezzo refines of music notation and development of solfègeġ088 CE: Founding of the University of Bolognaġ2th Century CE: Hildegard of Bingen writes Gregorian chantĬ. 400 CE: St Augustine writes about church musicĤth–9th Century CE: Development/Codification of Christian ChantĬ. ![]() Compare and contrast music of the Middle Ages with today's contemporary musicĢ.3 Introduction and Historical Context 2.3.1 Musical Timeline Events in HistoryĢnd millennia BCE: First Hebrew Psalms are writtenħth Century BCE: Ancient Greeks and Romans use music for entertainment and religious ritesĦth Century BCE: Pythagoras and his experiments with acousticsįrom the 1st Century CE: Spread of Christianity through the Roman EmpireĤth Century BCE: Plato and Aristotle write about musicĤth Century CE: Founding of the monastic movement in ChristianityĬ.Identify aurally, selected compositions of the Middle Ages and critically evaluate its style.Identify important genres and uses of music of the Middle Ages.Recognize musical styles of the Middle Ages.Demonstrate knowledge of historical and cultural contexts of the Middle Ages.Understanding Music: Past and Present Chapter 2: Music of the Middle Ages ![]()
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![]() ![]() The beautiful light created by the LEDs is what really stands out for me. It also includes an FM radio, with white noise or nature sounds to help you fall asleep or wake up to if you like. The Lumie Bodyclock Shine 300 might look quite basic, but it’s an excellent wake-up light that has a very smooth color transition from bright white to deep red. Lumie is a UK company that specializes in medical-grade light therapy devices. ![]() Whether you’re looking for a wide range of features or a specific light setting, you should find one here that helps make waking up and falling asleep a more pleasant experience for you.Ī smooth sunset and sunrise effect, with FM radio and manual controls In this review, I’ll be looking at some wake-up lights made by Philips, Lumie, and Hatch. The features they have can vary a lot from one device to the next though, so it’s important to choose one that has the color and sound options that you think you’ll like. And I also like falling asleep with the bedroom light slowly fading through deep reds.Īs well as the sunrise and sunset simulator, many wake-up lights also have audio, such as white noise, nature sounds, meditations, or radio. Experience has taught me that I tend to start the day in a better mood if I wake up with light rather than loud noise. I always have a wake-up light on my nightstand, both because I write about them and because I genuinely enjoy using one. And if you find waking up before the crack of dawn a little depressing, it might be a more positive experience to wake up to the warm glow of light instead of a blaring alarm in the darkness. ![]() Sure, you still have to get up and go about your business, but hopefully the transition from blisssful sleep to the daily grind will be a bit more subtle. No more loud alarm tones that rudely remind you that your dream world wasn’t real and you have to go to work, again. The core concept of a wake-up light is that it helps make waking up in the morning a more pleasant experience. On the left is the Hatch Restore, and on the right is the Lumie Bodyclock Shine 300. In the photo above, and the one below, you can see two of the wake-up lights I tested extensively before writing this article. ![]() ![]() Find the official App from A-Tech BD developer and click on the Install button. Step 3: Now search for XCode App on Google playstore.Step 2: Once the emulator is installed, just open it and find Google Playstore App icon on the home screen of Memuplay.Open the official website and download the software. Here is the Download link for you – Memu Play Website. Step 1: Download and Install MemuPlay on your PC.Now we will see how to Download XCode for PC Windows 10 or 8 or 7 laptop using MemuPlay. It is super flexible, fast and exclusively designed for gaming purposes. Yet another popular Android emulator which is gaining a lot of attention in recent times is MEmu play. XCode Download for PC Windows 10/8/7 – Method 2: Otherwise, you may face loading issues while playing high-end games like PUBG You need to have a minimum configuration PC to use Bluestacks. ![]() So using Bluestacks is the recommended way to install XCode on PC. ![]() Bluestacks4 is literally 6X faster than the Samsung Galaxy J7 smartphone. However, using the standard method to Install any android applications is recommended.The latest version of Bluestacks comes with a lot of stunning features. You don’t need to go to Google Playstore and install the game. If you have an APK file, then there is an option in Bluestacks to Import APK file. ![]() You can use the App the same way you use it on your Android or iOS smartphones. Now you can just double click on the App icon in bluestacks and start using XCode App on your laptop. You can find the App under list of installed apps in Bluestacks. Step 6: Once you click on the Install button, XCode will be installed automatically on Bluestacks.In our case search for XCode to install on PC. Step 5: Now search for the App you want to install on your PC.On the home screen, find Playstore and double click on the icon to open it. Step 4: Google play store comes pre-installed in Bluestacks.Once it is opened, you should be able to see the Home screen of Bluestacks. Step 3: It may take some time to load the Bluestacks app initially.After successful installation, open Bluestacks emulator. Step 2: Installation procedure is quite simple and straight-forward.Step 1: Download the Bluestacks 5 software from the below link, if you haven’t installed it earlier – Download Bluestacks for PC.Let’s start our step by step installation guide. We are going to use Bluestacks in this method to Download and Install XCode for PC Windows 10/8/7 Laptop. Bluestacks software is even available for Mac OS as well. XCode Download for PC Windows 10/8/7 – Method 1:īluestacks is one of the coolest and widely used Emulator to run Android applications on your Windows PC. Here in this article, we are gonna present to you two of the popular Android emulators to use XCode on PC. So even if the official version of XCode for PC not available, you can still use it with the help of Emulators. But Android emulators allow us to use all these apps on PC as well. are available for Android and iOS platforms only. Games and apps like PUBG, Subway surfers, Snapseed, Beauty Plus, etc. Most of the apps these days are developed only for the mobile platform. XCode Download for PC Windows 10/8/7 Laptop: Currently, XCode for Windows has got over App installations and 0 star average user aggregate rating points. ![]() It has got really good rating points and reviews. XCode is on the top of the list of Shopping category apps on Google Playstore. XCode for PC – Technical Specifications Name So before jumping into it, let’s see the technical specifications of XCode. Here in this article, we will list down different ways to Download XCode on PC in a step by step guide. But do you know you can still use any of your favorite Android or iOS apps on your laptop even if the official version for PC platform not available? Yes, they do exits a few simple tricks you can use to install Android apps on Windows machine and use them as you use on Android smartphones. Most of the apps available on Google play store or iOS Appstore are made exclusively for mobile platforms. Keep reading this article to get to know how you can Download and Install one of the best Shopping App XCode for PC. Looking for a way to Download XCode for Windows 10/8/7 PC? You are in the correct place then. ![]() ![]() Aufenthalt (Resting Place) also derives from a Rellstab poem and is also found in Schwanengesang. The text describes a lover's entreaties to the beloved - a poem of yearning - and the melody is one of Schubert's most famous creations. The song, based on a poem by Rellstab, was collected by Schubert's publisher in the posthumous cycle Schwanengesang. ![]() The source of the first transcription, Ständchen (Serenade), dates from Schubert's last months. "Lisztomania," a phrase attributed to the poet and critic Heine, was rampant. The tunefulness and emotional immediacy of Schubert's songs would have been slow to reach the wider public's attention outside of Vienna if Liszt had not performed his wordless versions throughout his constant touring. It is not possible to underestimate the effect that Liszt's advocacy had on the reputations of composers like Schubert. ![]() The second half of this evening's program consists almost entirely of transcriptions - arrangements for solo piano of music originally written, in the case of the first five pieces, for voice and piano. Keyboards are involved in both cases, but instead of DSL and T-1, Liszt used the vast network of railways that began linking the great cities of industrialized Europe during the first half of the 19th century. Franz Liszt was to Schubert what the Internet and file sharing are to our current bands and singers: a medium which gets the word out, creates awareness and popularity, but offers no real financial recompense to the original musicians. ![]() ![]() ![]() When the host leaves a game, clients are now able to save the sequence. When the host leaves a game, clients now receive a message that makes them automatically leave the game Fixed clients not being notified of other clients disconnecting. Fixed camera reset for all connected players when a player leaves multiplayer. Measures to avoid crashes, if a unit that is not intended to be on a wall, still getting on a wall.įixed an issue where troops without a 'wall' formation were able to be loaded into an Assault Tower.įixed an issue with the difficulty level appearing different to what it had been set.įixed a flicker on the names during the ‘Skirmish complete’ screen.įixed an issue with resolution options not saving.įixed issue with volume settings not being saved.įixed issue with camera movement when both mouse + controller is attached and a controller is assigned as Player 2, 3 or 4.įixed an issue with backing out of the settings screen and new settings not saving. Lock the game folder in the Windows firewall.ĭownload update only: Praetorians.HD.1.04-PLAZA ĭownload update only: Praetorians.HD.1.03-PLAZA ĭownload update only: Praetorians.HD.1.02-PLAZA įixed a crash when hovering over multi-troop health bar and the troop dies.įixed a crash with video options screen not setting a correct index on the initial load of a game. ![]()
![]() ![]() We are uploading cracked moments of ALAMAT (funny videos) and lyric. Have your own funny version of EDSA’s origin? Share them with us. We are launching a YouTube channel (ALAMAT Vids) for your daily dose of entertainment. EDSA is acronym for Epifanio de los Santos Avenue, named after Filipino historian and scholar Epifanio de los Santos in April 7, 1959. Ahmad Dahlan No.7 Merduati Banda Aceh Telp. In case you haven’t figured it out yet, this story is only a work of fiction intended merely for fun. 021 3150400 HP: 0856-1626-222 Email: Alamat Lazismu Wilayah: Aceh : Gedung Dakwah Muhammadiyah Aceh Jl. So the next time you’re having the time of your life in EDSA, just think about the lovers Eduardo and Saturnina, and know that every time you are spending precious time in that famous highway, you are actually honoring their eternal love. That is why, some nights you will still hear the cries of Saturnina’s family in anguish when traveling that very same road. Some say that Eduardo and Saturnina are still traveling the road, which people renamed after the two – the Eduardo Saturnina road which was later shortened to EDSA – forever bearing the enchantment that anybody travelling there will take forever to get to their destination – a symbol of Eduardo and Saturnina’s unmoving and unending love for each other. Eduardo and Saturnina never reached the south. Punya wajah imut dan keterampilan bermain Mobile Legends yang sangat baik, wajar jika GPX Fumi atau Venny Lim punya banyak penggemar dari kalangan pencinta esports. With one enchantment, the Diwata cast a spell on the road so that they can keep moving to their destination forever in each other’s company. Tanggal Lahir: Tempat Lahir: Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia. A diwata heard Eduardo’s wish and felt bad for him. Eduardo knew they’d never see each other again, so he wished that their journey south would take as long as a lifetime so that they can be together forever. One day, Saturnina got caught while she was up north and was summoned to go back south. Because of this, the only time they could be together is when Saturnina ventures to the North for her studies escorted in secret by Eduardo and when Eduardo goes south to sell his produce, accompanied by Saturnina in disguise. They met in secret for fear of getting caught by Saturnina’s strict parents. One day during a town fiesta, Eduardo met Saturnina and the two fell in love instantly. Eduardo lived with the northern families while Saturnina lived with the Southerners. Once upon a time there was a farmer named Eduardo and a haciendera named Saturnina. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Rapamycin and its analogues (sirolimus, everolimus) that target the PI3K downstream effector mTOR can stop the progression of vascular malformations in mice and human, and improve the patients’ quality of life 3, 5, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19. Identification of PIK3CA mutations as drivers of vascular malformations has opened up a possibility for the therapeutic use of PI3K inhibitors in these diseases. Conversely, conditional expression of the PIK3CA-activating mutation in endothelial cells led to vascular overgrowth and malformations in mice 4, 5, 15, 16. ![]() Genetic loss-of-function studies in mice demonstrated an important role of p110α in the development of both blood and lymphatic vessels 12, 13, 14. Of the four p110 isoforms, the ubiquitously expressed p110α has emerged as the key downstream effector of growth factor receptor signaling in most cell types and in particular in the endothelium. The PI3K lipid kinases control a variety of cellular functions and developmental and homeostatic processes in response to extracellular signals by regulating the plasma membrane phorphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-triphosphate (PIP 3) levels 11. Both types of mutations result in basal activation of the PI3K pathway by enhancing dynamic events in the natural activation of p110α that lead to increased lipid binding 10. The most common VM/LM mutations affecting the helical domain (E542K, E545K) or the kinase domain (H1047R, H1047L) of p110α are identical to those previously found in cancer and other genetic syndromes characterized by tissue overgrowth 9. Somatic activating mutations in the PIK3CA gene, encoding the p110α catalytic subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), were identified as causative of ~20% of venous malformations (VM) 4, 5, 6, and the majority of lymphatic malformations (LM) 7, 8. Genome sequencing efforts have identified causative mutations for different types of malformations and opened up possibilities for therapeutic intervention specifically targeting the aberrant signal transduction pathways 2, 3. These diseases commonly arise from abnormalities in the endothelial cells (ECs) of the affected vessel type(s) that lead to structural and functional vascular defects causing deformation, pain, morbidity, and organ dysfunction 1. Vascular malformations are chronic, often congenital pathologies that can manifest in different types of blood and lymphatic vessels. The best therapeutic outcome for LM is thus achieved by co-inhibition of the upstream VEGF-C/VEGFR3 and the downstream PI3K/mTOR pathways. Combined inhibition of VEGF-C and the PI3K downstream target mTOR using Rapamycin, but neither treatment alone, promotes regression of lesions. In the postnatal vasculature, PIK3CA H1047R promotes LEC migration and lymphatic hypersprouting, leading to microcystic LMs that grow progressively in a vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C)-dependent manner. Using a mouse model of PIK3CA H1047R-driven LM, we demonstrate that both types of malformations arise due to lymphatic endothelial cell (LEC)-autonomous defects, with the developmental timing of p110α activation determining the LM subtype. Here we show that the somatic PIK3CA H1047R mutation, resulting in constitutive activation of the p110α PI3K, underlies both macrocystic and microcystic LMs in human. Cellular mechanisms underlying LM pathology are poorly understood. Lymphatic malformations (LMs) are debilitating vascular anomalies presenting with large cysts (macrocystic) or lesions that infiltrate tissues (microcystic). ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() internal commands, start programs with a parameter, the command execution environment (via custom buttons on the user panel).That is to say, through the application you can move, copy and paste entire directories and subdirectories with ease. This is cumulative rating, most best apps on google play store have rating 8. Total Commander is the Android version of the same file manager for Windows and offers a series of similar benefits to those of its version for desktop operating systems. customize the interface TC - size, color and font selection 1/2 panel interface, adding buttons with custom commands In general apk file Total Commander - file manager has rating is 8.4 from 10.support for Lan, Ftp, WebDAV (via plugins).support root (see the FAQ File in the system folder).TC offers search, file comparison, directory syncing, archive handling, built-in FTP client, and more. configure internal file associations (independent of system) Total Commander - file manager 3.40 4 variants DecemPST Version:3.40 Uploaded:Decemat 1:06AM PST File size:2.45 MB Downloads:676 Total Commander - file manager 3.40d (READ NOTES) 7 variants DecemPST Version:3.40d Uploaded:Decemat 8:46PM PST File size:2. Download Total Commander - Powerful Windows file manager replacement that simply works.Copy/Move/Rename/Delete/Create new folder low level means (not Java API, root required).Copy/Move/Rename/Delete/Create new folder.Total Commander is the glue app for Android smartphones and tablets, without which it anywhere at all! Well, for those who have never met her, briefly, is the Manager for quick and convenient work with files with a built-in archiver. ![]() ![]() ![]() My reply was a straightforward Will Smith, “Hell no. I need cookies enabled to fetch RSS feeds? Eventually I learned that Feedbro fails to function unless all cookies are enabled. It has two layout modesclassic and newspaper. It is available for Microsoft Windows, MacOS, Linux, and OS/2. 4 QuiteRSS is free software released under the GPL-3.0-or-later license. I stopped poking around and investigated the allegedly corrupt profile bug. QuiteRSS is an open source cross-platform news aggregator for RSS and Atom news feeds. Quickly I was frustrated simply trying to use Feedbro. I could not find a three-pane layout like I use in QuiteRSS and used in NewsFox. I was dismayed at how little can be configured. I exported my feeds from QuiteRSS and imported into Feedbro. Is a meaningful and actually helpful error message too much to ask developers?įor a quick work-around I created a new profile. Configured in an unexpected manner? Possibly. I needed to relaunch Firefox several times to read and understand the entire message. This app supports import/export in OPML format, podcasts, and deduplication. The popup was not permanent and did not provide sufficient time to fully read and comprehend. QuiteRSS is a free online service and cross-platform which is used for news. After surrendering the idea of disabling IndexedDB, I thought a fresh look at Feedbro was in order.Īfter installing Feedbro I was harassed immediately with a sliding popup that something was corrupt with my Firefox profile. I glanced only briefly at the extension when looking for a NewsFox replacement. ![]() QuiteRSS Portable is available for immediate download from the QuiteRSS Portable homepage.I read some positive reviews of the Feedbro extension for Firefox. And it's in Format, so it automatically works with the Platform including the Menu and Backup Utility. It supports upgrades by installing right over an existing copy, preserving all settings. QuiteRSS Portable is packaged in a Installer so it will automatically detect an existing installation when your drive is plugged in.
![]() ![]() She formed and played in many groups through the mid seventies and was involved with the inception of the punk scene, including short stints with early versions of The Clash and The Damned. Originally from Akron, Ohio, Hynde moved to London in 1973 and wrote for the weekly music paper NME. The Pretenders are led by composer, guitarist and vocalist Chrissie Hynde. The album also received high praise critically, which it has sustained as it is included on many lists of top debuts of all time. Those three singles (along with two of the ‘B sides’) were combined with new studio material to make this fine rock album, which debuted at #1 in the UK and went platinum in the U.S. Released just weeks into the new decade of the eighties, this was one of the more widely anticipated debuts as the group had already achieved commercial success with three charting hits in 1979. Pretenders, is the self-titled debut studio album by the British-American band of the same name. Part of Classic Rock Review’s celebration of 1986 albums. ![]() However, this lineup did not last and, when McIntosh quit in 1987, The Pretenders were effectively finished as a working band. Written by Meg Keene, “Hymn to Her” starts with minimal synth through the intro vocals before breaking into steady, AOR smooth rock feel, which eventually builds to a harder rocking arrangement.įor the tour supporting Get Close, The Pretenders expanded to a quintet with the addition of keyboardist Bernie Worrell, signaling a future commitment to evolve further. “Chill Factor” is better as a Motown flavored, soulful ballad with a steady, slow beat and rich backing vocals. “I Remember You” features a reggae arrangement, driven by various keys and methodical rhythms, followed by “How Much Did You Get for Your Soul?”, full-fledged devolution into eighties synth pop which is a bit embarrassing for the talents of Hynde and the group. This song’s slight rotating bridge is the only deviation from the original verse pattern and is followed by a lead that is very slight and mimicks Hynde’s main vocal melody. The most indelible song on the album is the happy-go-lucky rock jaunt “Don’t Get Me Wrong”, driven by the Stevens’ thumping bass line and McIntosh’s choppy guitar chords. The album returns to form with the moderate ballad “Tradition of Love”, featuring a fine musical arrangement, melodic vocals and the ever slightest twist of psychedelic through its guitar and voice-effect fused outro. While this latter track does contain some fine droning guitar and Hammond organ leads, the dry vocals and mind-numbing repetition make this extended track a chore to listen to. This moody and well-produced track also features some layered synths strategically placed later in the track.Īfter these initial fine tracks, the album devolves a bit starting with the slicker rock arrangement of the cover, “Light of the Moon” and followed by the rhythm and beat oriented “Dance!”. “When I Change My Life” is another mellow track with strummed acoustic, persistent lead guitar notes and a waltz-like beat by the bass and drums. Released as a single, this album opener spent two weeks at #1 on the Mainstream Rock charts. The bright and jangly chords of “My Baby” enter to a steady beat in this moderate love song filled with suspended fourth chords, strategic double-track vocals and some crowd sound effects later on. Recorded: Air Studios, London Power Station and Right Track Recording, New York City Bearsville Studio, Bearsville N.Y. Produced by: Bob Clearmountain & Jimmy Iovine Stevens and drummer Blair Cunningham, were eventually hired as The Pretenders’ new rhythm section. Hynde and McIntosh recorded the rest of the album with producers Bob Clearmountain and Jimmy Iovine in multiple studios and with multiple session musicians. It was here that Hynde decided that Chambers’ playing had deteriorated and fired him from the band, which sparked a discouraged Foster to quit shortly after. ![]() Produced by Steve Lillywhite, the first recording sessions for Get Close resulted in the album’s final track, a slick pop cover of Jimi Hendrix’s “Room Full of Mirrors”. The band built on this success with a performance at Live Aid in 1985. Hynde and Chambers decided to continue with the band and eventually added guitarist Robbie McIntosh and bassist Malcolm Foster for the 1984 album Learning to Crawl, a critical and commercial success. The Pretenders’ original guitarist and bassist, James Honeyman-Scott and Pete Farndon, each died from substance abuse in 19 respectively. In fact, by the end of recording sessions for this album Hynde would be the only original member of the group remaining, as original drummer Martin Chambers was released from the band early in the recording process. The fourth overall album by The Pretenders, the 1986 release Get Close, shows a radical musical transition by the group firmly controlled by composer and lead vocalist Chrissie Hynde. ![]() |